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Chinese AI models now eat up to 46% of US token usage

US firms are quietly routing nearly half their AI traffic to cheaper Chinese open models, up from 11% a year ago.

Chinese AI models now eat up to 46% of US token usage

US companies are quietly shifting serious workload to Chinese open-weight models. The share of tokens American firms route through OpenRouter to Chinese models has stayed above 30% every week since February, spiking as high as 46% — up from a 12-month average of just 11%, per CNBC.

The driver is boring but brutal: cost. Open Chinese models like DeepSeek run 60–90% cheaper than frontier offerings from OpenAI and Anthropic, whose token prices keep climbing. By June, the platform's top Chinese models were processing ~18 trillion tokens/week against ~5.5T for US models.

Engineers aren't making a geopolitical statement — they're following the invoice. The most capable cheap model increasingly ships from China, and for high-volume backend jobs, capability-per-dollar wins over brand.

Why it matters: the US frontier-lab lead means little if developers vote with their wallets and route the actual work elsewhere.

Sources

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